Author Index

Abdelal, R., Blyth, M. and Parsons, C.

109

Acker, J. 119, 121, 127

Adler, E. and Haas, P. 50-1

Adorno, T. W. and Horkheimer, M.

157

Afshar, H. 123 Aglietta, M.

Agnew, J. and o Tuathail, G. 165 Agnew, J. and Corbridge, S. 165 Allen, J. 10, 13, 118, 125

Almond, G. A. and Powell, G. B. 100 Althusser, L. 66

Altvater, E. 62, 64 Alvarez, S. E. 123

Amos, V. and Pamar, P. 128 Anttonen, A. 124

Arrow, K. and Debreu, G. 83, 85 Ashley, R. 163-4

Auerbach, L. et al. 240 Avineri, S. 66

Bache, I. and Flinders, M. 32 Bachrach, P. and Baratz, M. 28 Bacon, F. 139

Banaszak, L. A., Beckwith, K. and

Rucht, D. 131-2

Bardach, E. 216

Barrett, M. 122

Barrett, M. and McIntosh, M. 128 Barrett, M. and Phillips, A. 127 Barrow, C. W. 61, 63, 64, 72, 75, 78 Barry, A. et al. 169

Barry, J. 17, 143, 147

Barry, J. and Eckersley, R. 148 Bates, R. 103

Bates, R. et al. 103, 110 Bauman, Z. 137

Beck, U. 142, 146

Beck, U., Lash, S. and Giddens, A.

147, 157

Begg, A. 153-4 Bell, S. 93

Benhabib, S. 130

Benson, J. K. 54

Bentley, A. 25, 28, 30, 100

Berg, A. van den. 61, 65

Berger, T. U. 109

Bergquist, C. 125

Berman, S. 111, 116

Bertramsen, R. et al. 65

Bevir, M. and Rhodes, R. A. W. 158-9

Bevir, M. et al. 158

Biermann, F. 138

Biersteker, T. J. and Weber, C. 164

Birch, A. 49

Block, F. 8, 16, 59, 73-5, 253

Blyth, M. 103, 109-12, 116, 186 Bonefeld, W. 75

Bookchin, M. 141, 144

Borchorst, A. and Siim, B. 124, 129

Bottomore, T. 40, 58

Bouckaert, G. and Pollit, C. 218 Bovaird, T. 230

Breen, R., Hannan, D. et al. 188 Brennan, G. and Lomaksy, L. 94-5 Breslin, S. and Higgott, R. 174 Breuilly, J. 261

Briskin, L. and Eliasson, M. 126

Briskin, L. 131

Brown, W. 63, 127

Bryson, V. 59

Buchanan, J. 79-80, 93, 97

Buchanan, J.

Bukharin, N. I. 62

Buller, J. 53

Buller, J. and Flinders, M. 241

Bulpitt, J. 52-3

Burchell, G. et al. 142, 169, 171

Burnham, J. 44

Burnham, P. 241

Camilleri, J. A. and Falk, J. 190, 200 Campbell, D. 165

Campbell, D. and Shapiro, M. 165

Campbell, J. L. 107, 109

Campbell, J. L. and Pederson, O. K. 107, 109

Capling, A. and Galligan, B. 183

Carnoy, M. 60-1, 65, 70, 73

Carter, A. 141, 144

Castells, M. 198

Cerny, P. G. 175

Chappell, L. 123

Checkel, J. 109

Chester, D. N. 224

Chondroleou, G. 54

Christensen, A. and Siim, B. 129

Christoff, P. 147

Coates, D. 28

Cockett, R. 79

Cohn, D. 224

Cole, G. D. H. 22-4

Colletti, L. 68

Collier, D. and Collier, R. 105

Connell, B. 63, 125

Coole, D. 120, 128

Cooper, D. 125-6, 130

Cooper, R. 204

Crone, P. 5

Dahl, R. 25-8, 45, 100, 101

Dahlerup, D. 121, 124, 127, 132

Dahrendorf, R. 100

Dale, J. and Foster, P. 121

Davies, J. S. 57

DeFilippis, J. 34

Delphy, C. and Leonard, D. 122

Deudney, D. and Ikenberry, G. J. 198

Devall, B. 135

Dewey, J. 23, 25, 33

Dicken, P. 174, 175, 192, 208

Dillon, M. 165

DiMaggio, P. and Powell, W.

107, 116

Dobbin, F. 107, 116

Dobson, A. 144

Doel, M. 155

Domhoff, G. W. 49, 57-8, 61, 72

Donzelot, J. 169

Doran, P. 17

Dore, E. and Molyneux, M. 123

Dowding, K. 55, 93, 117

Downs, A. 94, 96, 101, 234

Draper, H. 61, 65

Dror, Y. 221

Dryzek, J. 35, 137, 143, 146,

148, 217

Dryzek, J. et al. 148-51

Dunleavy, P. 62

Dunleavy, P. and O’Leary, B. 4, 10,

28, 49, 65, 80, 97

Easton, D. 10, 100

Ebbinhaus, B. and Hassel, A. 182 Eckersley, R. 138, 142-3, 146,

149-152

Edkins, J. 165, 171

Eisenstein, Z. 122-3, 127

Elkin, S. 56

Elkins, D. J. 199

Elshtain, J. B. 121

Elster, J. 92, 97

Elster, J. and Hylland, A. 102-03

Engels, F. 61-2

Enloe, C. 9

Evans, M.

Evans, P. B. et al. 2, 20, 47, 98, 104

Femia, J. V. 69

Ferguson, K. 122, 127

Figgis, J. N. 22-4

Finegold, K. and Skocpol, T. 65, 72, 74, 78

Finer, S. 29

Finlayson, A. 18

Finlayson, A. and Martin, J. 251-3

Finlayson, A. and Valentine, J. 171 Finnemore, M. 108, 112

Fiore, G. 69

Fligstein, N. 107, 116

Fligstein, N. and Mara-Drita, I. 113

Flinders, M. 19, 223, 224, 233, 247, 255

Follet, M. P. 22-3, 26, 33

Foucault, M. 14, 18, 141-2, 146, 166-9

Fox, C. J. and Miller, H. T. 158

Fraser, N. 129

Friedan, B. 119

Friedman, M. 79

Gais, T. L. et al. 30

Galbraith, J. K. 26

Gamble, A. 11

Garrett, G. 175-6, 257

Gellner, E. 260

Gertler, M. 174

Ghobadian, A. et al. 224

Giddens, A. 78, 157, 175, 198

Gill, G. 4, 224, 247

Gold, D. A. et al. 61,72

Goldfinch, S. 183, 184-5

Goldstein, J. 110

Goldstein, J. and Keohane, R. 110, 116

Goodin, R. E. 144, 151

Gordon, C. 168

Gourevitch, P. A. 105

Gramsci, A. 16, 43, 59, 62, 69, 70, 78, 161

Gray, J. 173

Green, D. and Shapiro, I. 79, 103

Greider, W. 173

Grofman, B. 85

Grove-White, R. 135

Gutsman, W. 46

Gwinnett, B. 125

Haas, P. 113, 116

Habermas, J. 64-5, 113, 158

Hacking, I. 169

Hajer, M. 147

Hall, J. A. and Ikenberry, G. J. 4-5

Hall, P. and Soskice, D. 175-6

Hall, P. 5, 104, 110, 111, 116

Hall, P. and Taylor, R. 103-9, 116

Hall, S. and Jacques, M. 52

Harding, S. 123

Hartmann, H. 123, 128

Harvey, D. 152

Hay, C. 11, 16, 20, 60, 65, 75-6, 98, 109, 111, 152, 159, 176, 177, 178-9, 186, 187, 189, 251, 253, 257

Hay, C. and Marsh, D. 176-7

Hay, C. and Rosamond, B. 112, 116, 186

Hay, C. and Smith, N. 187

Hay, C. and Wincott, D. 106

Hayek, F. 80

Heclo, H. 30

Heffernan, R. 186

Hegel, G. W. F. 66, 170

Heilbroner, R. 138

Held, D. 157

Held, D. et al. 174, 175, 178-80, 190, 194

Hernes, H. M. 124, 129

Heywood, A. 207

Higgott, R. 51

Hindmoor, A.

Hirsch, J. 62

Hirst, P. 21-2, 37

Hirst, P. and Thompson, G. 173-4, 178-82, 184, 186, 188

Hix, S. 244

Hobbes, T. 7-8

Hobsbawm, E. J. 261

Hodge, G. and Greve, C. 224, 247

Holm, H. H. and Sorensen, G. 204

Holmer, H. H. 204

Hood, C. 237

Hood, C. et al. 216

Hooghe, L. and Marks, G. 244

Hothi, N. 18

Howarth, D., Norval, A. and

Stavrakakis, J. 160

Howarth, D. 171

Immergut, E. 101, 103, 106

Ingaro, B. and Israel, G. 83

Jackson, R. and Sorensen, G. 202

Jackson, R. 199-200

Jacobs, S. 131

Jacobsen, J. K. 80, 114

James, A. 199

Jänicke, M. 64, 147-8

Jaquette, J. S. 123

Jenkins, K. 155

Jennings, I. 25, 27

Jessop, B. 10-11, 16, 32, 49, 59,

62-6, 68, 75-8, 152, 169, 193, 203, 208, 249, 253

Jobert, B. 113, 116

Jones, R. 230

Jordan, G. 21

Jreisat, J. S. 222

Kadushin, C. 45

Kant, I. 155-5

Kantola, J. 17

Katzenstein, S. 104-5, 109, 112, 116, 211

Kearney, A. T. 179

Keating, M. 185

Keck, M. E. and Sikkink, K. 113, 131

Kelly, P. 185

Kelly, R. et al. 131

Kelso, W. A. 28

Keohane, R. and Nye, J. 50, 58

Kerr, P. 183

Kerr, P. and Marsh, D. 183

Keynes, J. M. 88

King, D. 80, 110-11

Kirkpatrick, E. 101

Kjaer, A. M. 222

Klein, R. 240

Kooiman, J. 213

Koppell, J. 224, 247

Kraemer, P. E. 211

Krasner, S. D. 58, 104-5, 116

Kreisky, E. 129

Kristol, I. 80

Krook, M. L. 132

Kuhn, T. 111

Kuhn, T. and Wolpe, A. M. 122

Kymlicka, W. 36-7

Laborde, C. 21, 23, 31, 38

Laclau, E. 71, 162

Laclau, E. and Mouffe, C. 155, 161-3

Lapidoth, R. 199

Laski, H. J. 22-4

Latouche, S. 137

Latour, B. 137

Laumann, E. and Pappi, F. 45

Laumann, E. et al. 45

Laver, M. 97

Lawson, T. 92, 96

Lefebvre, H. 65

Leigh, D. and Vulliamy, E. 93

Leitch, S. and Motion, J. 246

Lenin, V. 59, 61, 68-70

Leopold, A. 135

Levett, R. 145

Levi, M. 104

Lindblom, C. 25, 28, 29, 55, 250

Lindvert, J. 129

Linklater, A.

Lister, R. 124

Litfin, K. 151

Lockwood, D. 27

Low, N. and Gleeson, B. 138

Lowi, T. 28, 250

Lowndes, V. 159

Lowndes, V. and Skelcher, C. 256

Luke, T. 138, 141

Lukes, S. 28

Lustick, I. 93

Machiavelli, N. 7, 41

MacKinnon, C. 63, 118, 121, 127, 134

Mahon, R. 75

Majone, G. 243, 260

Mann, M. 5, 20, 47-9, 141, 151

Mansbridge, J. 92, 103

March, J. G. and Olsen, J. P. 107, 112, 116, 117

Marsh, D. 18, 30, 32, 53, 74, 187, 248, 251

Marsh, D. and Rhodes, R. A. W.

50-1, 53-5

Marsh, D. and Smith, M. 116-17

Marsh, D., Smith, N. and Hothi, N. 254, 258

Marsh, D. and Stoker, G. 19, 248

Martin, J. 18, 102, 116

Marx, K. 16, 39, 41, 46, 66-8,

96, 157

Marx, K. and Engels, F. 43, 59, 65-7

Mazur, A. 132, 133

McConnell, G. 28, 250

McCubbins, M. D. and Sullivan, T. 102, 116

McFarland, A. 38

McIntosh, M. 122

McLennan, G. 28

McLuhan, M. 157

McLure, M. 34

McNamara, K. 111, 116

McNay, L. 127, 130

Merchant, C. 139

Merelman, R. 25, 27-8, 33, 38

Merriam, C. 100

Meyer, J. W. and Rowan, B. 107-8

Michels, R. 41-3, 58

Middlemas, K. 24

Migdal, J. 214

Miliband, R. 45, 47, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71-3, 78

Millet, K. 120

Mills, C. W. 40, 44, 58

Milward, H. and Provan, K. 245

Mintz, B. and Schwartz, M. 61

Modeen, T. and Rosas, A. 228

Moe, T. 104

Molyneux, M. 122

Monbiot, G. 138

Moravcsik, A. 102

Morgenthau, H. 202

Mosca, G. 39, 41, 43, 58

Mouffe, C. 242

Mouzelis, N. 78

Mueller, D. 81, 89, 92, 97

Mueller, D. and Murrell, P. 91

Muller, P. 113, 116

Mutz, D. C. et al. 113

Naess, A. 135

Nash, K. 163

Newell, P. 138

Newman, P. 213

Nichols, D. 21-2, 31, 35

Niskanen, W. 91-2

Nordlinger, E. A. 253

North, D. 104, 110

Nye, J. 196, 206-7

Nye, J. and Donahue, J. D. 222

O’Brien, R. 173

O’Connor, J., Orlof, A. S., Shaver, S. 129, 130, 132, 133

O’Donnell, L. 188

Offe, C. 28, 61-2, 64

Ohmae, K.

Okin, S. M. 120

Olsen, M. 85

Olsen, M. and Marger, M. 57

Ophuls, W. 138, 143

Osborne, S. 224

Osei, P. 224

Ostrom, E. 101, 102

0 Tuathail, G. 165

Ougaard, M. and Higgott, R. 194

Outshoorn, J. 132, 133

Palmer, P. 128

Pareto, V. 41-3, 58

Paterson, M. 17, 152

Paul, E. et al. 92

Pauly, L. and Grande, E. 214

Peters, B. G. 19, 215, 219

Peters, B. G. and Pierre, J. 225

Pettman, J. J. 131

Phillips, A. 118

Pierce, R. 58

Pierre, J. 19, 31

Pierre, J. and Peters, B. G. 211, 215, 222, 228

Pierson, C. 20

Pierson, P. 105-6, 117

Piven, F. F. and Cloward, R. A. 259

Poggi, G. 242, 247

Polanyi, K. 139, 203

Pollack, M. 102

Pollit, C. 224, 242

Pollit, C. and Talbot, C. 224,

226, 247

Pollock, A. et al. 236

Polsby, N. 28, 45

Posen, B. R. 207

Poulantzas, N. 59, 62, 65, 71-3, 75, 78, 169-70

Pringle, R. and Watson, S. 125,

127, 169

Prügl, E. and Meyer, M. K. 131

Przeworski, A. 102

Przeworski, A. and Teune, H. 101

Putnam, R. 33-4

Raab, C. 117

Raaum, N. 123

Radealli, C. 219

Rai, S. 128

Rai, S. and Lievesley, G. 123

Randall, V. 118, 126

Randall, V. and Waylen, G. 134

Ratner, S. and Altman, J. 25

Rawls, J. 158

Rawnsley, A. 82

Reich, R. 172

Rein, M. and Schon, D. A. 112-13

Reinicke, W. H. 193

Rhodes, M. 175, 182

Rhodes, R. A. W. 32, 53-4, 210-12, 215, 245

Richardson, J. and Jordan, A. 30

Riker, W. and Ordeshook, P. 94, 102

Rima, I. 83

Ripley, R. and Franklin, G. 30

Risse, T. 112, 116

Robertson, R. 175

Rodrick, D. 174

Rogoff, K. 82

Rose, N. 169, 171

Rose, N. and Miller, P. 169

Rose, R. 183, 218

Rosecrance, R. 190

Rosenau, J. 31, 190, 197, 235

Rosenberg, A. 97

Rowley, C. and Tullock, G. 87

Ruggie, J. 108, 110, 112

Rugman, A. 173

Rutherford, P. 141-2

Sabatier, P. and Jenkins-Smith, H. C.

113, 116

Sachs, W. 139

Sagoff, M. 143

Sahlins, M. 5

Salaman, L. M. 216, 221

Sampson, A. 46

Sandler, T. 84

Sargent, L. 122

Saurin, J. 137

Sawer, M. 123

Scharpf, F. W. 102-3, 116, 175, 216

Schattschneider, E. 89

Schmidt, V. A. 16-17, 106, 109,

111-14, 116, 117, 252-3, 260

Schmidt, V. A. and Radaelli, C. 158

Schmitter, P. 60

Schmitter, P. and Grote, J. R. 182

Scholte, J. A. 175, 199, 200

Schumacher, F. 137

Scott, J. 46, 58

Self, P. 80

Selznick, P. 217

Sen,A. 81

Shapiro, M. 242

Shennan, J. 7

Shepsle, K. 102, 116

Siim, B. 124, 129, 133

Singleton, G. 183

Skidelsky, R. 88

Skinner, Q. 1, 7, 20

Skocpol, T. 47-8, 104, 116, 151

Skowronek, S. 104

Slaughter, A. M. 194, 206

Smart, C. 121, 127

Smith, A. 83, 85

Smith, M. A. 15, 29, 250, 251

Smith, N. J.-A. 18, 188

Somit, A. and Tanenhaus, J. 100, 117

Sorensen, G. 18, 190, 205, 208, 254

Soskice, D. 106

Soysal, Y. 107, 116, 197

Spretnak, C. and Capra, F. 140-1

Squires, J. 120

Stears, M. 23-4, 38

Steinmo, S. et al. 104-05, 110

Stephens, G. 94

Stetson, D. 132, 133

Stetson, D. and Mazur, A. 132

Stiglitz, G. 84

Stoker, G. and Mossberger, K. 57

Strange, S. 190

Stretton, H. and Orchard, L. 80, 97

Sweezy, P. 61

Tanzi, V. and Schuknecht, L. 3, 91

Tarrow, S. 11

Taylor, C. 100, 142

Thatcher, M. 79

Thelen, K. 104-6, 116, 117

Thiel, S. van der 224

Thompson, G. 255

Thompson, G. et al. 255

Thomson, J. E. and Krasner, S. D. 192, 200

Tihonen, S. 215

Tilly, C. 9, 141

Togerson, D. 154

Tollison, R. 87

Torgeson, D. 140

Towns, A. 129

Truman, D. 25-6, 101

Tsebelis, G. 102

Tullock, G. 82, 87, 95, 97

Viroli, M. 1, 7

Visser, J. and Hemerijck, P. 181

Visvananthan, N. et al. 123

Vitols, S. and Casper, S. 182

Vogler, J. 138

Wade, R. 173-4

Wahl, J. 22

Wahlke, J. C. 101

Wainwright, H. 34

Walby, S. 130

Walker, J. 53

Walker, R. J. B. 164, 171

Walsh, J. I. 187

Waltz, K. N. 202

Walzer, M. 36

Watson, M. and Hay, C. 187

Watson, S. 119, 122, 128, 134

Waylen, G. 119, 125

Weber, M. 4, 8-9, 46, 140

Weingast, B. 110, 116

Weingest, B. and Marshall, W. 89

Weir, M. 110

Weiss, L. 175-6, 179, 190, 208

Wendt, A. 108, 112

White, H. 155

Wiarda, H. J. 213

Williamson, O. 255

Wittgenstein, L. 160

Wolfe, A. 59, 63, 65, 68

Wright, V. and Hayward, J. 235

Wriston, W. B. 199

Young, I. M. 123

Youngs, G. 132

Zacher, M. V. 194

Zürn, M. 194

Zysman, J. 105, 173 absolutist 7, 22 abstraction 4, 10, 11, 12 accountability 236-40, 242, 246 actor/s 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 18, 19, 26,

31, 32, 52, 75, 159, 209-10, 221 private 19 non-state 41, 55

Afghanistan 157

Africa 191, 214

Sub-Saharan 191

agency 11-12, 31, 47, 72, 98, 106, 125, 248

see also structure and agency agriculture 5

Althusserian 66

altruism 92

America 191

Latin 191

North see United States; Canada anarchism 21, 31, 135, 136, 143-6, 150-2

articulation 161-3

Asia 166, 191

East 191, 192 South East 166 associationalism 33-5 atomism 139

Australia 183-5, 188, 224, 226, 230, 237 Austria 182

autonomy 8, 18, 25, 45, 47, 67, 73, 118, 123, 172, 190, 191, 210, 226, 231 see also relative autonomy; state, autonomy

Bacon, F. 140

Bagehot, W. 25

behaviourism 11, 16, 21, 28, 98-101, 107 methodology 28, 107 non- 28

Blair, T. 12-13, 210

‘borderless’ world 173-4, 178

‘bounded territory’ 8 see also territory

bourgeoise see class; ruling class Britain see United Kingdom Brown, G. 82

budget-maximizing 86, 91-2, 93

Bush, G. W. 87, 162 business 28, 29, 44, 55-7, 176 see also private sector

Canada 89, 184, 223, 228, 237, 240 capital 15, 56, 57, 62-5, 69, 74, 76,

128, 152, 174, 193 mobility 15, 77, 174 social see social capital capitalism 11, 14, 43, 44, 45, 46, 48,

55, 59, 60-78, 119, 122-3, 151, 152, 161, 169, 203 accumulation 63-4, 75, 76, 77, 151-2

internationalization 77 patriarchy and 14, 122-3 society 71-2 state 48, 59, 60-8, 70-8, 119, 122-3 Caucasus 214 causality 34, 72, 112, 114, 177 centralization 24, 41, 44, 48, 49, 136,

199, 219

de- 41, 138, 219 change 11, 13, 28, 55, 59, 75-6, 93,

96, 100, 103, 105-6, 110, 112, 130, 147, 152, 153, 159, 176-7, 184, 188, 191, 204, 218-19 economic 147, 159, 185, 191, evolutionary 41 incremental 106 policy 55 political 11, 13, 75-6, 105, 152, 159, 176, 191, 218 social 28, 39, 40, 75-6, 147, 152, 153, 176 see also state, transformation of the China 5, 209 Christian Right 27 citizenship 107, 120, 124, 136, 143,

157, 190, 196-7, 199, 206 civil liberty 7 civil service 24, 30 civil society 1, 8, 17, 21, 23, 24, 31,

32, 33-4, 39, 47, 48, 49, 66, 69,

70, 73, 118, 121, 143, 148, 152, 169, 212, 261

see also state and society

class 39-41, 43, 46, 47, 48, 57, 67,

68-78, 122, 128, 132 consciousness 69-70 dominant 47, 48, 62, 67, 69 middle 46 state 67 struggle 39-40, 64 working 64-74, 122 upper 46, 57 coercion 5, 8, 28, 47, 48, 68-70, 256-7 communicative action 113 communism 39, 66 comparative analysis 82, 100, 102,

104, 133, 211 competition 83-7, 92, 93, 141, 175,

183-4, 186

imperfect 85 perfect 84-5 concept 1, 9-13, 22, 52, 172 conduct 13, 98 Congress 26 consensus 26, 27, 28, 29, 30 consent 8, 27, 69, 256-7 conservatism 80

social 80 Conservatives 21, 37, 93 constitution 22, 25 constructivism 101, 108, 111, 112,

151, 164

see also social construction consumerism 135, 137, 143, 154 consumption 28, 84, 87, 88, 94, 96 context 11-12, 98, 102, 103, 124, 180, 186, 189

domestic 180-4 institutional 98, 102 international 32 global 33 contextualization 10-13, 98, 101-3 contingency 249 convergence 19, 46, 49, 230

see also state theory, convergence crisis 64-5, 105 critical theory 139, 155, 163, 202-4 critique 27, 28, 34, 43, 93, 155

decision-making 30, 32, 42, 54,

92, 102, 121, 147, 196, 215, 217, 221 deconstruction 125, 130, 165

see also discourse deductive 82, 92, 96 deficits 88-9, 91 democracy 15, 21, 22, 26, 27, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34-5, 36, 42, 66, 86, 96, 142, 143, 144, 147, 149-53, 161, 196, 207, 209, 210, 213, 214, 217 direct 144 ecological 150

liberal 21, 31, 32, 34, 54, 58, 86, 142-3, 150, 151, 161

participatory 143

radical 15, 22, 31, 34-5, 36 see also liberal

Denmark 180-1, 184, 225 determinism 39, 44, 74, 76, 103, 105, 113, 128

economic 44, 103, 105, 113 historical 105, 113

development 17, 33-4, 49 economic 33, 34 unsustainable 17

dialectic/al 43, 73-5, 116, 122, 251

discourse 3, 13, 14, 17, 21, 25, 27, 99, 106, 109, 111-15, 125, 127, 130, 133, 139, 158, 160, 161-5, 169, 177-8, 186-8

analysis 13, 14, 133, 161,

186-9

theory 21, 155, 161-3

see also deconstruction

diversity 22

dual sovereignty 19

dual systems 122

see also feminism, socialist

dualism 75, 78

ecology/ical 135-53

crisis 135, 141

deep 135

degradation 138, 139, 140, 141 democracy 143

modernization 146, 147-53 problems 136, 137, 138, 142, 144 survival 135

sustainability 147, 151 unsustainable 141 see also environment; green theory economics 81, 82, 83, 85, 88-9, 91, 110, 183, 193

classical 83

Keynesian 88-9, 93, 110, 183, 193 laissez-faire 83, 88

neo-classical 83, 91 welfare 83, 85, 88 economy 1, 6, 18, 28, 41, 55, 56, 74,

86-8, 90, 106, 137, 144-5, 147-8, 150, 152, 174-6, 178, 179-81, 185, 190, 192-3, 206 capitalist 74, 144 context 18, 178 efficiency 41, 90 growth 6, 28, 56, 88, 144-5, 147-8, 150, 152, 175 inefficiency 86 integration 6, 174, 179-80, 192, 206 intervention 1, 87, 176 management 41, 193 policy/ies 28, 178 recession 88

economism 42, 69 elite theory 3, 15, 16, 24, 27, 28, 31,

36, 39-58, 80 classical 39-43 competitive 40 critique of 45 epistemic community 41, 50-2, 113 modern 41, 44-55 national elite power 44, 46 radical 44 statists and ‘governing elite’ 44, 47-9, 248, 252 urban regime 41, 55-7 statecraft 41, 52-3 elitism 15, 16, 24, 29, 31, 36, 202,

248, 251, 254 emancipation 17, 66, 142, 153, 157 empirical 22, 25, 27, 31, 32, 54,

116, 117, 140, 148, 172,

177, 202 evidence 32, 40, 43, 57, 177, 178 observation 101 theory 25 empiricism 21, 101 enclosure 137, 139 enlightenment 155-6 environment 136-52, 168, 184, 185,

211, 214

see also ecology; green theory environmentalism 77 epistemic community see elite theory epistemological 21, 22, 66, 98 epistemology 34, 35, 136, 142 foundationalist 34 see also knowledge essentialism 11, 127 ethnic minorities 129, 261 ethnocentric 210

Europe 5, 6, 7, 30, 34, 57, 87, 107,

112, 129, 139, 147, 173, 175, 177,

180, 182, 183, 186-7, 190-3, 197,

209, 211, 213, 224, 232-3, 241 integration 112, 180, 186, 219 Western 5, 6, 30, 43, 193 European Union/EU 32, 40, 50, 53,

87, 102, 130, 132, 174, 188, 193,

195, 197, 200-1, 205, 207, 241, 245, 254 executive 24, 25, 26, 44, 213, 218,

219

see also government explanation 81-2, 89

false consciousness 43 family 120, 122, 128 feminism 3, 11, 13, 17, 59, 63, 78,

118-34, 139, 152, 157, 169, 250 black 128

criticisms 126-31 femocrat 123 globalization 130-31 lesbian 129 liberal 118-20, 123, 126, 127-8, 129

Marxist 119, 120, 122-3, 124, 128 Nordic 19, 119, 123-5, 128-9, 130, 133

radical 118-19, 120-2, 123, 124, 127-8

second-wave 118, 120 socialist 119, 120, 122, 123,128 state theory 13, 17, 63, 118-34 political science 118 poststructuralism 17, 119, 125-6, 130, 133

feminization of poverty 14 Finland 182

fordism 65 Foucauldian perspectives 3, 13, 14,

130, 153, 155 Foucault, M. 3, 13, 14, 18, 130,

141-2, 153, 155, 166-70 governmentality 18, 141-2, 166-70 power 18, 142, 153, 155, 166-70 foundationalism 34

France 6, 31, 36, 67, 89, 105, 106,

107, 111, 206, 223, 228, 230 freedom 1, 33, 168

individual 33

social and political 1 see also liberty

‘free-riding’ 85 functionalism 61, 74-6, 78, 100,

103, 104

game theory 102, 144 gender 118-34, 184, 188 mainstreaming 132

Germany 89, 91, 106, 109, 111, 148, 182, 197, 206, 223, 228

global 16, 18, 33, 40, 77, 131,

135, 137, 153, 173-5, 179-80, 184, 190, 192-3,

197, 261

consciousness 175

context 33

ecology 137-8 economy 18, 144, 153, 173, 179-81, 184, 188, 192

elites 16, 40

financial institutions 40

relations 135, 137

polity 194

see also international globalization 1, 14, 15, 18, 31,

32, 40, 76, 112, 130-1, 147, 153, 172-89, 190, 191-4, 197, 199, 201-2, 206, 209-10, 254-5, 258, 260

cultural 175

complex 172, 174-5, 176, 177 economic 32, 40, 175, 177, 183, 190, 191-4, 201

hyperglobalist 172-3, 177, 178 ideational 172, 176-8, 179-89 new institutionalist 172, 175-6 political 175, 177 process 174 social 175

sceptical 172, 173-4, 176, 177, 178 governance 4, 5, 16, 19, 22, 31-3, 37, 41, 42, 54, 55, 126, 130-1, 134,

136, 138, 142, 158, 159, 173, 190, 194-6, 201, 207, 209-22, 224-5, 226-8, 235-6, 244, 255-6

delegated/distributed public

19, 226-8

global 190, 194

government and the state 209-22, 255 multi-level 32, 194-6, 201, 207 national 173

participatory 142 governing elite 39-42, 48, 57 governing strategies 14, 52-3 government 7, 12, 13, 19, 21, 24, 26, 29, 31, 33, 41-2, 44, 54, 56, 77, 79, 80, 87, 91, 96, 130, 167, 169, 174, 179, 182-5, 187-8, 194, 199, 206, 209-22, 224, 227, 235-6 central 24, 44, 53, 130 direct 42

local 24, 26, 53, 130 representative 56 state 24, 41

self- 33, 42

see also executive

governmentality 18, 141-2, 153, 155, 166-70

Greece 54

green theory 11, 17, 135-54 anarchist 17, 135, 136, 143-6, 150-2

critiques of the state 136-43, 145-6

modern environmentalism 135 state 135-54

see also ecology; environment groups 21-30, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 39-40, 49, 52, 54, 104

Hegelian 22, 66

hegemony 43, 69, 123, 161-3, 170 hierarchy 44-5, 46, 54, 122, 141, 209, 214

history 12-13, 39, 42, 43, 49, 59, 70-1, 76, 98, 104-6, 124, 125, 145, 200-01

humanity 135, 139, 140 hunter-gatherers 5

idealism 22, 66

Hegelian 22, 66

ideology 43, 69, 71

ideas 28, 52, 99, 106, 107, 109-15, 176-8, 186-8

see also discourse, material identity/ies 22, 23, 33, 34, 108, 112, 129, 130, 157, 159-66, 170, 190, 196-9, 255

collective 196-9

individual/s 22, 23, 24, 25, 33, 36, 103, 145, 198

individualism 22, 23, 100-1, 143, 161, 185

methodological 22, 100-1 induction 82

industrialization 23, 142 inequality 33-4, 39, 120, 144, 145

economic 39, 144

political 39

social 34, 39, 144 structured 33 institution/s 4, 8, 14, 17, 19, 22, 24, 26, 98-116, 119-20, 125, 136, 176, 212, 214-19 institutional 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11,

12, 24, 27, 31, 40-1, 44, 48,

98, 102-16, 177 institutionalism 8, 11, 16, 17, 98-117, 159, 252-3

discursive 17, 99, 109-14, 116, 252 historical 17, 99, 104-7, 110, 111, 113, 114, 252

neo- 13, 99, 101, 109, 117, 159, 175-6

old 99-101, 104

rational choice 17, 99, 102-4, 105, 106, 108, 110, 116

sociological 17, 99, 106, 107-9, 112, 113, 114 instrumentalism 61, 67, 70-5, 78, 137, 157 intentionalism 74, 103 interest groups 25, 27, 28, 30, 44, 100, 119 international 40-1, 77, 163-6, 175, 178, 183, 195, 221

anarchy 163

see also global; globalization International Monetary Fund (IMF) 40, 214, 230, 233, 261 international relations 163-6, 202 Iran 162 Ireland 182, 188, 214, 230, 233 Italy 43, 89, 91, 182, 214, 230

Jamaica 224 Japan 89, 106, 109, 173, 205, 209 justice 120, 123, 138, 144, 153, 156

Kantian 155-6, 158 knowledge 21, 34, 124, 139, 139-41, 176

construction 141

interpretation 176 neutrality 139-40 pluralist conception of 34 situated 124

universal 21

see also epistemology labour 122, 123, 157, 183

domestic 122 language see discourse; ideas Latvia 224 legitimacy 8, 15, 32, 70, 196, 214,

225,259-60

political 8

see also democracy

liberal 22, 23, 24, 37, 39, 47, 120-1, 126, 136, 142-3, 167-9, 212 feminism see feminism

state 24, 120, 121, 126, 136, 142-3 see also democracy

liberalism 42-3, 80, 157, 168, 202-4 economic 80

political 42-3 liberation 68 liberty 22, 23, 33

see also freedom Luther King, Martin 27

Macmillan, Harold 24 managerialism 139

resource 139

market 1, 28, 32, 55, 64, 82-8, 92, 94, 95, 106, 137, 139, 157, 173, 175-6, 180, 185, 194, 203, 210-14, 217

competitive 83, 84

financial 82, 180, 185 failure 83-8, 92, 95 free 64, 83, 173 single 193 system 28, 55

see also economy; globalization marketization 32, 40, 172 Marxism 3, 11, 15, 16, 28, 31, 34, 36, 39-40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 59-78, 80, 100, 104, 111, 128, 145, 153, 157, 169, 177, 202, 248-54

class 39-41

feminism see feminism

neo- 8, 9, 49, 59, 202

state theory 8, 16, 29, 46, 59-78

see also capital; capitalism masculinity 9 masses 39, 42, 70 material 4, 9, 114, 186

interests 114

object 4, 9

material and ideational 172, 176-8, 186-8, 252

see also discourse; ideas materialism 66

Meso-America 5

Mesopotamia 4, 5 meaning 107, 158-61, 164, 196 structures of 158-61

method 81, 139, 140 methodology 21, 22, 28, 34, 47, 58,

92, 96, 98, 99, 107, 117, 125, 134 descriptive 99 feminist 125, 133-4 individualism 22, 100-1 positivist 34

Middle East 166 military 5, 9, 44, 141, 151 minority interests/rights 35-6 modus operandi 8, 75, 211 monetarism 80, 111 monism 21, 22, 23, 34 multiculturalism 15, 21, 22, 31,

35-6, 37, 157 multinationalization 192 multinationals 40, 175 municipal confederalism 144 Muslims 36

National Health Service (NHS) 24 nationalization 24, 25 nation-state 1, 15, 18, 32, 39-40, 76,

141, 172, 173-7, 189, 191, 197, 248 end of 76-7, 173, 260 natural environment 11

destruction 11

‘nature’ 137, 139, 140, 142 neoliberalism 3, 109, 111, 112, 145, 147,

169, 172, 175, 177, 183, 187, 188, 224 retrenchment 3

neo-statism 8, 9, 98

see also elite theory; statism Netherlands 181, 226, 230 neutrality 17, 29, 36, 37, 139-40, 228, 238

knowledge 139-40

state 29, 36, 37, 71

New Democrats 80

New Labour 12, 80, 81, 187, 258

New Right 31, 52, 80, 97

New Zealand 184-5, 206, 226, 228, 237, 238, 246

Nordic countries see feminism normative 22, 25, 31, 35, 37, 94, 100,

101, 103, 112, 126, 250 approach 35 theory 25, 37

Norway 148, 149, 182

objectivity 101

OECD countries 2-3, 233, 234, 237 oligarchy 42

ontology 4, 26, 99, 106, 136

parochialism 145 particularism 101

path-dependence 13, 99, 105, 114-15,

180, 218

patriarch general 14 patriarchy 1, 11, 14, 17, 118-34,

157, 250

essential 17, 121 global 121 male domination 14, 120 oppression 1, 120-1, 122 state 118-34

structures 118, 121

‘personal is political’ 135

Peru 5

physical force 8

Plato 41

pluralism 3, 15, 16, 21-38, 41, 43,

44, 45, 49, 55, 80, 92, 119, 126,

202-3, 248, 249-51, 254 classical 25, 28, 55 critique of 41, 43, 44, 45 modern 25

neo- 8, 9, 15, 28, 37, 40, 49, 55, 250 radical 25

roots 22-5

theoretical 4 theory of the state 21, 22, 25, 26,

35, 119

US 15, 22, 23, 24, 25-8 plurality 30, 32 policy 24, 26, 28, 29, 30, 32, 40-1,

45, 50-4, 56, 91, 103, 110, 116, 126, 132, 147, 177-85, 212, 214, 216, 217, 218, 219, 221

community 30, 50, 54 process 29, 30, 32 -making, domestic 28, 32, 40, 41,

45, 51, 52, 53-5, 110, 132, 147, 149, 183, 219

-making, international 40, 41, 179 networks 53-6, 116, 212, 217 outcomes 177-89

political 10, 11-12, 17, 22, 26, 27,

28, 193

action 17, 101, 104, 135 analysis see political analysis behaviour 10, 26, 104

political (cont.)

business cycles 86

economy see political economy elite 42

exclusion 164

outcomes 11-12 participation 27 parties see political parties science see political science sphere 28 struggle 160

the 22, 26, 135, 155, 170

theory see political theory

political analysis 1, 10-11, 15,

19, 106, 125, 155, 161, 162, 166, 169

political analyst 2, 10-11

political economy 77, 153

political parties 42, 82, 102, 185 political science 11, 21, 47, 78,

79, 92, 94, 100, 107, 155, 202 feminism 118

hermeneutic 158 interpretive 158-9 mainstream 11, 21, 79, 98, 158 scientific 93, 96

political theory/thought 3, 21, 25, 35, 155, 161, 166-7

politics 52, 136

geo- 136

high 52

low 52

pork-barrel politics 89-90

Portugal 182

positivism 34, 101, 112, 158 postcolonialism 123, 128 postmodernism 22, 34, 35, 114, 130, 158, 191, 204-7

and the state 191, 204-7, 254 poststructuralism 13, 18, 119, 125-6, 130, 132, 139, 155-71, 251-3

feminism 17, 119, 125-6, 130, 132 state 119

power 11-12, 15, 22-8, 30, 32-3, 35-6, 39-41, 44-5, 48, 49, 56, 57, 105, 159-60, 164, 166-8, 170, 175, 190, 195, 202-4, 207, 213-14, 220, 248, 256

bio 142, 167

economic 39, 44-5

elite 44-5, 46 distribution of 15, 22, 25-7, 30, 32-3, 36, 39-41, 44, 57; elite 39-41, 44, 57, 248; diffuse 15, 22, 25-7, 30-2, 33, 36, 41

male 121, 123 non-cumulative 27 observable 28 relations 125 political 11-12, 22, 32, 46, 56, 57, 195, 220

social 39, 41 sovereign 166-8, 170 struggle 160

state 22, 23, 24, 25, 33, 35, 48, 49, 62, 66, 68, 71, 121, 135, 141, 175, 190, 202-4, 207, 213-14,

220, 256

structural 28 power/knowledge 18, 142, 167 powers, separation of 25, 33 preferences 81, 89, 91

complete 81 transitive 81 present 12-13 pressure groups 9, 21, 29, 30, 35, 86, 87

private 19, 24, 25, 84, 120, 124, 217, 221, 223-47

dependency 124

goods 84 sector/business 19, 24, 25, 217,

221, 223

sphere 120

see also public and private privatization 32, 41, 93, 175 production 43, 47, 64, 70, 72-3, 84, 96, 122, 142, 161 means of 43, 70, 72 mode of 47, 64, 73 re- 122, 142

proletariat see class; working class public 1, 21, 31, 32, 40, 41, 56,

84, 85-7, 91, 92, 95, 119, 124, 149, 158, 193, 213-21, 223-47

administration 21, 158, 213-21 dependency 124 goods 84, 85

interest 85-7, 91, 92, 95 policy 31, 40, 56, 193 sector 31, 32, 214-17, 221 sphere 1, 119, 149

public and private 9, 23, 24, 120, 124, 126, 150, 211, 223-47 public choice theory 8, 11, 16, 17,

79- 97, 101, 253

critique of 92-4 public-private partnerships 19, 41, 193, 210, 223, 238 punctuated equilibrium 105

racial prejudice 33, 132 rational choice theory 26, 79, 98, 101, 102, 103, 105, 107, 158 rationality/ies 81, 94, 99, 101-3, 105, 106, 107, 136, 138-42, 156-9, 160, 162-70

instrumental 138-40 Reagan, R. 79, 80, 97, reason 155-9, 170 redistribution 145 reductionism 49, 69, 76 regulation 63-5, 85, 193-5, 200-1 relative autonomy 47, 73, 123 relativism 34, 35, 108 religion 5, 6, 39 renaissance 7 rent-seeking 86-8, 93 representation 23, 24 republican 7 resistance 70, 143, 177 revolution/ary 68-9, 79, 100 rights 27, 35, 120, 168, 196-7

group 35 women’s 120 risk society 140, 142, 146-8 rule 169

-making 8 ruled 39-40 ruler 6-7, 16, 39-40 ruling class 29, 39-40, 43, 44, 45, 46, 60-1, 67-78

Scandinavia 213 self-interested utility maximizers 16,

80- 3, 85-9, 91-6, 102, 104, 242 sexuality 121

social

construct/ions/ed 34, 99, 107, 114, 125

formations 161-2 inequality 34 interaction 34 organization 23 origins 45 rules 29 the 161

theory 47

values 29

social capital 31, 33-4, 37 social democracy 80, 111, 123, 124,

144-5, 172, 176, 183

social movements 9, 27, 34

civil rights 27

gay 27

women 27

social science 78, 158, 172, 176 socialism 21, 22, 59, 68, 144, 152 society 22, 23, 24, 27 socialization 29

sovereignty 5, 7, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 29, 64, 145, 149, 190-1, 195, 196, 199-202, 207

destabilizing 163-6

parliamentary 24

Soviet Union 176

Spain 6, 182, 206, 228 spatial scales 18, 40, 41, 124,

137-8, 157

state

activity 24, 193, 230, 257-9

and society 8-9, 23, 24, 31, 39, 47,

59, 66, 121, 148, 212-14

authority 7

autonomy 8, 18, 67, 118, 172, 190, 191, 231

boundaries of the 19, 131, 170, 223-47

centric 190-5, 198, 202-3, 213 concept 1-3, 9-13, 19, 21 definition 4-9, 18, 27, 29, 101, 165 derivationists 63

development 4-6, 13, 32 expenditure 2, 88-9, 91 failure 83, 85, 86, 92, 95 fragmented 28, 33 genealogy of, concept of 4, 6-7 historical contextualization 10,

12-13, 99

hollowing out of the 32, 40, 77, 209-10, 213, 259

institutions 17, 47, 102, 104, 125, 213-19

interventionism 80, 83, 85-8 managers 8, 74-5

neutrality 17, 29, 36, 37, 71, 119-20, 140

organizations 47-8

overthrow 66, 68

patriarchal 119-34 state (cont.) personnel 8, 71-3, 75, 119 poststructural 119, 125-6 retreat of the 18, 77, 190-5, 198, 202-3

role of the 22, 34, 193 rolling back the 79, 210 scale 137-8 strong 18, 24, 190 theory see state theory transformation of the 18-19, 190-208, 209 unity 125-6, 162-3, 169, 170 Weberian definition 3, 7-9, 18 state as a/the 14, 47, 49, 60-2, 64,

66-8, 70, 72-5, 99, 122, 136 contributor to political activities 155, 163 centralizing institution 136 custodian of capital 73-5 factor of cohesion 62 form of social relations 122-3, 128 ideal collective capitalist 14, 61-2, 64, 66, 75 instrument of domination 140-1 instrument of the ruling class 49, 61, 67, 70, 72 outcome of political activities 155, 163

rational actor 99 repressive arm of the bourgeoise 60-1, 68, 70 structure of incentives 99 system of coercion 47 state craft 139

see also elite theory state theory 2, 3, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14,

19, 21, 22, 28, 35, 49, 57, 59-78,

80, 92, 98, 191, 248 convergence 19, 28, 49, 152, 248, 249-61

strategic interaction 75 strategic-relational approach 75-6,

78, 98 strategic selectivity 10-12, 75-6 statists see elite theory structural/ed 10-12, 13, 28, 31, 33,

34, 47, 71, 75, 104, 111, 113, 125, 248

inequality 33, 248 institutional contexts 11, 104-5 structuralism 11-13, 66, 67, 70-5, 78,

100, 104, 128

structure and agency 47, 70-5, 78, 112, 172, 184, 248, 251

structures 28, 40, 45, 47, 48,

56, 70-5, 78, 104-9, 118, 121, 124, 127, 157, 181, 182, 184

subjectivity 69-70, 130, 141, 159, 160, 165

supranational 40

Sweden 111, 180-1, 213, 228

temporal 104-6, 150, 157 territory 5, 6, 8, 15, 39-40, 150, 151,

199, 209 terrorism 166

Thatcher, M. 30, 79, 80, 97,

110, 213

Thatcherism 12-13, 24, 52-3, 65,

183, 210 theory/etical 2, 3, 4, 9, 13, 21, 22, 28,

31, 70-1, 81, 202 engaged 59 non-/a 21, 100

Third World 87, 123, 128

Toryism 24 totalizing 17, 18, 34 trade unions 24

United Kingdom/UK 12, 21-4, 26,

28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 44, 46,

52, 54, 57, 58, 65, 67, 79, 82,

88, 89, 91, 93, 105, 106, 110,

111, 148, 161, 179-80, 182, 183, 184, 186, 210-11, 226, 228, 230-1, 233, 237-8, 254, 258

United Nations/UN 132, 138, 261 United States/US/USA 8, 9, 15, 21-9, 30,

31, 32, 33, 35, 44, 45, 56, 79,

80, 82, 87, 88, 89, 91, 93, 102, 105, 106, 107, 110, 111, 139, 148, 149, 161, 166, 173, 174, 192, 205-6, 211, 223, 224, 226, 228, 230, 237-38, 259

universalism 101, 103, 108, 120, 121, 124, 127-8, 145, 155, 156, 157, 162, 197

unsustainable 17

urban regime theory see elite theory utility maximizer see self-interested utility maximizers

utopian 144 violence 7, 8-9, 140-1, 165, 190 voluntarism 11, 34, 103, 113 vote-maximizing 88-91 vote-trading/swapping 86,

89-90

voting behaviour 94

Wales 157

war 9, 27, 141, 165, 190

Cold 27, 165, 190

Vietnam 27

Weberian 3, 7-9, 18, 107, 140, 145, 256-7

neo- 9, 13, 18

welfare retrenchment 175

welfare state 6, 24, 41, 105, 122, 123-5,

129, 133, 141, 180-3, 186, 193 social democratic 123 welfarism 41 women-friendly 119, 123-5 Western 123, 126, 130, 133, 155, 157, 166, 191, 197, 209, 261 Westphalian state 209, 220 Whigs 21 women 119-34 liberation 121 subordination 122

World Bank/WB 40, 230, 231, 233

World Trade Organization/WTO 87, 200, 214, 218, 261