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Conclusion

This chapter invited readers to take a look at myths of international devel­opment cooperation, thereby choosing a perspective that differs in its ontological and epistemological standpoints from many existing studies on development cooperation.

We introduced the Paris Declaration as a set of principles which have coined a particular aid effectiveness myth with cer­tain effects on aid discourses, namely through its harmonising, silencing, depoliticising, and emancipatory functions. The follow-up policy process, especially the High-Level Forum in Busan 2011 and the follow-up process in Mexico 2014, give evidence of changing dynamics not only within the donor community but also regarding the norms, goals, and principles that form the legitimatory backbone for development cooperation. They also show, however, that the role of the GPEDC and thereby the power of the refashioned aid effectiveness myths remains unclear.

The perspectives for a more inclusive interlinking of North-South and South-South Cooperation as well as the concept of development effective­ness will shape the ‘near future’ of international development cooperation. They bear the potential to significantly change the international aid archi­tecture and thereby result in forms of shared development governance. The selective opening of the DAC arena might be an important step in that direction, yet it could also mean a phase between two different set­tings and stories. To regard them not just as policy outcomes displayed in an expert language but as political myths that tell tales about certain actor dynamics as well as about the idea/utopia of development (cooperation) offers the possibility of exploring their potential as carriers of meaning and significance, driven by dynamics of their own.

Acknowledgements For valuable comments we wish to thank Lothar Brock, Jens Steffek, Cornelia Ulbert, and Aram Ziai.

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Source: Bliesemann de Guevara Berit. Myth and Narrative in International Politics. Palgrave Macmillan,2016. — 329 p.. 2016

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